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Securefox.js
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/****************************************************************************
* Securefox *
* "Natura non contristatur" *
* priority: provide sensible security and privacy *
* version: 128 *
* url: https://github.com/yokoffing/Betterfox *
* credit: Most prefs are reproduced and adapted from the arkenfox project *
* credit urL: https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js *
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: TRACKING PROTECTION *
****************************************************************************/
// PREF: Enhanced Tracking Protection (ETP)
// Tracking Content blocking will strip cookies and block all resource requests to domains listed in Disconnect.me.
// Firefox deletes all stored site data (incl. cookies, browser storage) if the site is a known tracker and hasn’t
// been interacted with in the last 30 days.
// [ALLOWLIST] https://disconnect.me/trackerprotection/unblocked
// [NOTE] FF86: "Strict" tracking protection enables dFPI.
// [1] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/enhanced-tracking-protection-firefox-desktop
// [2] https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/l7xetb/network_priority_for_firefoxs_enhanced_tracking/gle2mqn/?web2x&context=3
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.enabled", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.pbmode.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("browser.contentblocking.customBlockList.preferences.ui.enabled", false); // DEFAULT
user_pref("browser.contentblocking.category", "strict");
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.socialtracking.enabled", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.socialtracking.block_cookies.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.cryptomining.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.fingerprinting.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.emailtracking.enabled", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("network.http.referer.disallowCrossSiteRelaxingDefault", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("network.http.referer.disallowCrossSiteRelaxingDefault.pbmode", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("network.http.referer.disallowCrossSiteRelaxingDefault.pbmode.top_navigation", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("network.http.referer.disallowCrossSiteRelaxingDefault.top_navigation", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.annotate_channels.strict_list.enabled", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.annotate_channels.strict_list.pbmode.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("privacy.fingerprintingProtection", true); // [FF114+] [ETP FF119+] enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.fingerprintingProtection.pbmode", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: query stripping
// Currently uses a small list [1]
// We set the same query stripping list that Brave and LibreWolf uses [2]
// If using uBlock Origin or AdGuard, use filter lists as well [3]
// Query parameters stripped [5]
// [1] https://www.eyerys.com/articles/news/how-mozilla-firefox-improves-privacy-using-query-parameter-stripping-feature
// [2] https://github.com/brave/brave-core/blob/f337a47cf84211807035581a9f609853752a32fb/browser/net/brave_site_hacks_network_delegate_helper.cc
// [3] https://github.com/yokoffing/filterlists#url-tracking-parameters
// [4] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1706607
// [5] https://firefox.settings.services.mozilla.com/v1/buckets/main/collections/query-stripping/records
//user_pref("privacy.query_stripping.enabled", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.query_stripping.enabled.pbmode", true); // enabled with "Strict"
//user_pref("privacy.query_stripping.strip_list", ""); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("privacy.query_stripping.strip_on_share.enabled", true);
// PREF: allow embedded tweets, Instagram and Reddit posts, and TikTok embeds
// [TEST - reddit embed] https://www.pcgamer.com/amazing-halo-infinite-bugs-are-already-rolling-in/
// [TEST - instagram embed] https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/bharti-singh-and-husband-haarsh-limbachiyaa-announce-pregnancy-see-trending-post-2646359
// [TEST - tweet embed] https://www.newsweek.com/cryptic-tweet-britney-spears-shows-elton-john-collab-may-date-back-2015-1728036
// [TEST - tiktok embed] https://www.vulture.com/article/snl-adds-four-new-cast-members-for-season-48.html
// [1] https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/l79nxy/firefox_dev_is_ignoring_social_tracking_preference/gl84ukk
// [2] https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/pvds9m/reddit_embeds_not_loading/
user_pref("urlclassifier.trackingSkipURLs", "*.reddit.com, *.twitter.com, *.twimg.com, *.tiktok.com"); // MANUAL
user_pref("urlclassifier.features.socialtracking.skipURLs", "*.instagram.com, *.twitter.com, *.twimg.com"); // MANUAL
// PREF: lower the priority of network loads for resources on the tracking protection list [NIGHTLY]
// [1] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/102#issuecomment-298413904
//user_pref("privacy.trackingprotection.lower_network_priority", true);
// PREF: Site Isolation (sandboxing) [FF100+]
// [ABOUT] View in about:processes.
// Site Isolation (Fission) builds upon a new security architecture that extends current
// protection mechanisms by separating web content and loading each site
// in its own operating system process. This new security architecture allows
// Firefox to completely separate code originating from different sites and, in turn,
// defend against malicious sites trying to access sensitive information from other sites you are visiting.
// [1] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2021/05/introducing-firefox-new-site-isolation-security-architecture/
// [2] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2022/05/improved-process-isolation-in-firefox-100/
// [3] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2021/12/webassembly-and-back-again-fine-grained-sandboxing-in-firefox-95/
// [4] https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/r69j52/firefox_content_process_limit_is_gone/
// [5] https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/file/tip/dom/ipc/ProcessIsolation.cpp#l53
//user_pref("fission.autostart", true); // DEFAULT [DO NOT TOUCH]
//user_pref("fission.webContentIsolationStrategy", 1); // DEFAULT
// PREF: GPU sandboxing [FF110+] [WINDOWS]
// [1] https://www.ghacks.net/2023/01/17/firefox-110-will-launch-with-gpu-sandboxing-on-windows/
// [2] https://techdows.com/2023/02/disable-gpu-sandboxing-firefox.html
// 0=disabled, 1=enabled (default)
//user_pref("security.sandbox.gpu.level", 1); // DEFAULT WINDOWS
// PREF: State Partitioning [Dynamic First-Party Isolation (dFPI), Total Cookie Protection (TCP)]
// Firefox manages client-side state (i.e., data stored in the browser) to mitigate the ability of websites to abuse state
// for cross-site tracking. This effort aims to achieve that by providing what is effectively a "different", isolated storage
// location to every website a user visits.
// dFPI is a more web-compatible version of FPI, which double keys all third-party state by the origin of the top-level
// context. dFPI isolates user's browsing data for each top-level eTLD+1, but is flexible enough to apply web
// compatibility heuristics to address resulting breakage by dynamically modifying a frame's storage principal.
// dFPI isolates most sites while applying heuristics to allow sites through the isolation in certain circumstances for usability.
// [NOTE] dFPI partitions all of the following caches by the top-level site being visited: HTTP cache, image cache,
// favicon cache, HSTS cache, OCSP cache, style sheet cache, font cache, DNS cache, HTTP Authentication cache,
// Alt-Svc cache, and TLS certificate cache.
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1549587
// [2] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox/Privacy/State_Partitioning
// [3] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2021/02/23/total-cookie-protection/
// [4] https://blog.mozilla.org/en/mozilla/firefox-rolls-out-total-cookie-protection-by-default-to-all-users-worldwide/
// [5] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2021/02/introducing-state-partitioning/
// [6] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1281
// [7] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2022/02/improving-the-storage-access-api-in-firefox/
//user_pref("network.cookie.cookieBehavior", 5); // DEFAULT FF103+
//user_pref("browser.contentblocking.reject-and-isolate-cookies.preferences.ui.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: Network Partitioning
// Networking-related APIs are not intended to be used for websites to store data, but they can be abused for
// cross-site tracking. Network APIs and caches are permanently partitioned by the top-level site.
// Network Partitioning (isolation) will allow Firefox to associate resources on a per-website basis rather than together
// in the same pool. This includes cache, favicons, CSS files, images, and even speculative connections.
// [1] https://www.zdnet.com/article/firefox-to-ship-network-partitioning-as-a-new-anti-tracking-defense/
// [2] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning#network_partitioning
// [3] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2021/01/26/supercookie-protections/
//user_pref("privacy.partition.network_state", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("privacy.partition.serviceWorkers", true); // [DEFAULT: true FF105+]
//user_pref("privacy.partition.network_state.ocsp_cache", true); // enabled with "Strict" [DEFAULT: true FF123+]
//user_pref("privacy.partition.bloburl_per_partition_key", true); // [FF118+]
// enable APS (Always Partitioning Storage) [FF104+]
//user_pref("privacy.partition.always_partition_third_party_non_cookie_storage", true); // [DEFAULT: true FF109+]
//user_pref("privacy.partition.always_partition_third_party_non_cookie_storage.exempt_sessionstorage", false); // [DEFAULT: false FF109+]
// PREF: Smartblock
// [1] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/smartblock-enhanced-tracking-protection
// [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VE8SrClOTgw
// [3] https://searchfox.org/mozilla-central/source/browser/extensions/webcompat/data/shims.js
//user_pref("extensions.webcompat.enable_shims", true); // enabled with "Strict"
// PREF: Redirect Tracking Prevention / Cookie Purging
// All storage is cleared (more or less) daily from origins that are known trackers and that
// haven’t received a top-level user interaction (including scroll) within the last 45 days.
// [1] https://www.ghacks.net/2020/08/06/how-to-enable-redirect-tracking-in-firefox/
// [2] https://www.cookiestatus.com/firefox/#other-first-party-storage
// [3] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox/Privacy/Redirect_tracking_protection
// [4] https://www.ghacks.net/2020/03/04/firefox-75-will-purge-site-data-if-associated-with-tracking-cookies/
// [5] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1089
// [6] https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/toolkit/components/antitracking/anti-tracking/cookie-purging/index.html
//user_pref("privacy.purge_trackers.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: Bounce Tracking Protection [FF127+]
// A new standardised variant of Cookie Purging that uses heuristics to detect bounce trackers,
// rather than relying on tracker lists.
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1895222
// [2] https://groups.google.com/a/mozilla.org/g/dev-platform/c/M6erM0SjPTM
//user_pref("privacy.bounceTrackingProtection.enabled", true);
//user_pref("privacy.bounceTrackingProtection.enableDryRunMode", false); // false enables tracker data purging
// PREF: SameSite Cookies
// Currently, the absence of the SameSite attribute implies that cookies will be
// attached to any request for a given origin, no matter who initiated that request.
// This behavior is equivalent to setting SameSite=None.
// So the pref allows the lack of attribution, or SameSite=None, only on HTTPS sites
// to prevent CSFRs on plaintext sites.
// [1] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2020/08/changes-to-samesite-cookie-behavior/
// [2] https://caniuse.com/?search=samesite
// [3] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1640#issuecomment-1464093950
// [4] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/questions/1364032
// [5] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2018/04/24/same-site-cookies-in-firefox-60/
// [6] https://web.dev/samesite-cookies-explained/
// [7] https://portswigger.net/web-security/csrf/bypassing-samesite-restrictions
// [8] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Cookies
// [TEST] https://samesite-sandbox.glitch.me/
//user_pref("network.cookie.sameSite.laxByDefault", true);
user_pref("network.cookie.sameSite.noneRequiresSecure", true);
//user_pref("network.cookie.sameSite.schemeful", true);
// PREF: Hyperlink Auditing (click tracking)
//user_pref("browser.send_pings", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: Beacon API
// Allows websites to asynchronously transmit small amounts of data to servers
// without impacting page load performance. This allows things like activity tracking
// to be done reliably in the background. Other tracking methods like form submissions
// and XHR requests already allow similar capabilities but hurt performance.
// Disabling the Beacon API wouldn't make the data unavailable - sites could still
// collect it synchronously instead.
// [NOTE] Disabling this API sometimes causes site breakage.
// [TEST] https://vercel.com/
// [1] https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/sendBeacon
// [2] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1586
//user_pref("beacon.enabled", false);
// PREF: battery status tracking
// [NOTE] Pref remains, but API is depreciated.
// [1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Battery_Status_API#browser_compatibility
//user_pref("dom.battery.enabled", false);
// PREF: remove temp files opened from non-PB windows with an external application
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=302433,1738574
// [2] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1732
user_pref("browser.download.start_downloads_in_tmp_dir", true); // [FF102+]
user_pref("browser.helperApps.deleteTempFileOnExit", true);
// PREF: disable UITour backend
// This way, there is no chance that a remote page can use it.
user_pref("browser.uitour.enabled", false);
//user_pref("browser.uitour.url", "");
// PREF: disable remote debugging
// [1] https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser/-/issues/16222
//user_pref("devtools.debugger.remote-enabled", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: Global Privacy Control (GPC) [FF118+]
// A privacy signal that tells the websites that the user
// doesn’t want to be tracked and doesn’t want their data to be sold.
// Honored by many highly ranked sites [3].
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security > Website Privacy Preferences > Tell websites not to sell or share my data
// [TEST] https://global-privacy-control.glitch.me/
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1830623
// [2] https://globalprivacycontrol.org/press-release/20201007.html
// [3] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1542#issuecomment-1279823954
// [4] https://blog.mozilla.org/netpolicy/2021/10/28/implementing-global-privacy-control/
// [5] https://help.duckduckgo.com/duckduckgo-help-pages/privacy/gpc/
// [6] https://brave.com/web-standards-at-brave/4-global-privacy-control/
// [7] https://www.eff.org/gpc-privacy-badger
// [8] https://www.eff.org/issues/do-not-track
user_pref("privacy.globalprivacycontrol.enabled", true);
//user_pref("privacy.globalprivacycontrol.functionality.enabled", true); // [FF120+]
//user_pref("privacy.globalprivacycontrol.pbmode.enabled", true); // [FF120+]
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: OSCP & CERTS / HPKP (HTTP Public Key Pinning) *
****************************************************************************/
// Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP)
// OCSP leaks your IP and domains you visit to the CA when OCSP Stapling is not available on visited host.
// OCSP is vulnerable to replay attacks when nonce is not configured on the OCSP responder.
// Short-lived certificates are not checked for revocation (security.pki.cert_short_lifetime_in_days, default:10).
// Firefox falls back on plain OCSP when must-staple is not configured on the host certificate.
// [1] https://scotthelme.co.uk/revocation-is-broken/
// [2] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2013/07/29/ocsp-stapling-in-firefox/
// [3] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1576#issuecomment-1304590235
// PREF: disable OCSP fetching to confirm current validity of certificates
// OCSP (non-stapled) leaks information about the sites you visit to the CA (cert authority).
// It's a trade-off between security (checking) and privacy (leaking info to the CA).
// Unlike Chrome, Firefox’s default settings also query OCSP responders to confirm the validity
// of SSL/TLS certificates. However, because OCSP query failures are so common, Firefox
// (like other browsers) implements a “soft-fail” policy.
// [NOTE] This pref only controls OCSP fetching and does not affect OCSP stapling
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>Security>Certificates>Query OCSP responder servers...
// [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocsp
// [2] https://www.ssl.com/blogs/how-do-browsers-handle-revoked-ssl-tls-certificates/#ftoc-heading-3
// 0=disabled, 1=enabled (default), 2=enabled for EV certificates only
user_pref("security.OCSP.enabled", 0);
// PREF: set OCSP fetch failures to hard-fail
// When a CA cannot be reached to validate a cert, Firefox just continues the connection (=soft-fail)
// Setting this pref to true tells Firefox to instead terminate the connection (=hard-fail)
// It is pointless to soft-fail when an OCSP fetch fails: you cannot confirm a cert is still valid (it
// could have been revoked) and/or you could be under attack (e.g. malicious blocking of OCSP servers)
// [WARNING] Expect breakage:
// security.OCSP.require will make the connection fail when the OCSP responder is unavailable
// security.OCSP.require is known to break browsing on some captive portals
// [1] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2013/07/29/ocsp-stapling-in-firefox/
// [2] https://www.imperialviolet.org/2014/04/19/revchecking.html
// [3] https://www.ssl.com/blogs/how-do-browsers-handle-revoked-ssl-tls-certificates/#ftoc-heading-3
//user_pref("security.OCSP.require", true);
// PREF: CRLite
// CRLite covers valid certs, and it doesn't fall back to OCSP in mode 2 [FF84+].
// CRLite is faster and more private than OCSP [2].
// 0 = disabled
// 1 = consult CRLite but only collect telemetry
// 2 = consult CRLite and enforce both "Revoked" and "Not Revoked" results
// 3 = consult CRLite and enforce "Not Revoked" results, but defer to OCSP for "Revoked" [FF99+, default FF100+]
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1429800,1670985,1753071
// [2] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/tag/crlite/
user_pref("security.remote_settings.crlite_filters.enabled", true);
user_pref("security.pki.crlite_mode", 2);
// PREF: HTTP Public Key Pinning (HPKP)
// HPKP enhances the security of SSL certificates by associating
// a host with their expected public key. It prevents attackers
// from impersonating the host using fraudulent certificates,
// even if they hold a valid certificate from a trusted certification authority.
// HPKP ensures that the client maintains a secure connection with
// the correct server, thereby reducing the risk of man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.
// [NOTE] If you rely on an antivirus to protect your web browsing
// by inspecting ALL your web traffic, then leave at 1.
// [ERROR] MOZILLA_PKIX_ERROR_KEY_PINNING_FAILURE
// By default, pinning enforcement is not applied if a user-installed
// certificate authority (CA) is present. However, this allows user-installed
// CAs to override pins for any site, negating the security benefits of HPKP.
// 0=disabled, 1=allow user MiTM (such as your antivirus) (default), 2=strict
// [1] https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser/-/issues/16206
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1168603
// [3] https://github.com/yokoffing/Betterfox/issues/53#issuecomment-1035554783
//user_pref("security.cert_pinning.enforcement_level", 2);
// PREF: do not trust installed third-party root certificates [FF120+]
// Disable Enterprise Root Certificates of the operating system.
// For users trying to get intranet sites on managed networks,
// or who have security software configured to analyze web traffic.
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1848815
//user_pref("security.enterprise_roots.enabled", false);
//user_pref("security.certerrors.mitm.auto_enable_enterprise_roots", false);
// PREF: disable content analysis by DLP (Data Loss Prevention) agents [FF124+]
// DLP agents are background processes on managed computers that allow enterprises to monitor locally running
// applications for data exfiltration events, which they can allow/block based on customer defined DLP policies.
// [1] https://github.com/chromium/content_analysis_sdk
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1880314
//user_pref("browser.contentanalysis.enabled", false); // [FF121+] [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("browser.contentanalysis.default_result", 0; // [FF127+] [DEFAULT]
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) / TLS (Transport Layer Security) *
****************************************************************************/
// PREF: display warning on the padlock for "broken security"
// [NOTE] Warning padlock not indicated for subresources on a secure page! [2]
// [1] https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security:Renegotiation
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1353705
user_pref("security.ssl.treat_unsafe_negotiation_as_broken", true);
// PREF: require safe negotiation
// [ERROR] SSL_ERROR_UNSAFE_NEGOTIATION
// [WARNING] Breaks ea.com login (Sep 2023).
// Blocks connections to servers that don't support RFC 5746 [2]
// as they're potentially vulnerable to a MiTM attack [3].
// A server without RFC 5746 can be safe from the attack if it
// disables renegotiations but the problem is that the browser can't
// know that. Setting this pref to true is the only way for the
// browser to ensure there will be no unsafe renegotiations on
// the channel between the browser and the server.
// [STATS] SSL Labs > Renegotiation Support (May 2024) reports over 99.7% of top sites have secure renegotiation [4].
// [1] https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security:Renegotiation
// [2] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5746
// [3] https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3555
// [4] https://www.ssllabs.com/ssl-pulse/
//user_pref("security.ssl.require_safe_negotiation", true);
// PREF: display advanced information on Insecure Connection warning pages
// [TEST] https://expired.badssl.com/
user_pref("browser.xul.error_pages.expert_bad_cert", true);
// PREF: disable 0-RTT (round-trip time) to improve TLS 1.3 security [FF51+]
// This data is not forward secret, as it is encrypted solely under keys derived using
// the offered PSK. There are no guarantees of non-replay between connections.
// [1] https://github.com/tlswg/tls13-spec/issues/1001
// [2] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9001.html#name-replay-attacks-with-0-rtt
// [3] https://blog.cloudflare.com/tls-1-3-overview-and-q-and-a/
user_pref("security.tls.enable_0rtt_data", false);
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: FINGERPRINT PROTECTION (FPP) *
****************************************************************************/
// PREF: enable FingerPrint Protection (FPP) [WiP]
// [1] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1661
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1816064
//user_pref("privacy.resistFingerprinting.randomization.daily_reset.enabled", true);
//user_pref("privacy.resistFingerprinting.randomization.daily_reset.private.enabled", true);
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: RESIST FINGERPRINTING (RFP) *
****************************************************************************/
// PREF: enable advanced fingerprinting protection (RFP)
// [WARNING] Leave disabled unless you're okay with all the drawbacks
// [1] https://librewolf.net/docs/faq/#what-are-the-most-common-downsides-of-rfp-resist-fingerprinting
// [2] https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/wuqpgi/comment/ile3whx/?context=3
//user_pref("privacy.resistFingerprinting", true);
// PREF: set new window size rounding max values [FF55+]
// [SETUP-CHROME] sizes round down in hundreds: width to 200s and height to 100s, to fit your screen
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1330882
//user_pref("privacy.window.maxInnerWidth", 1600);
//user_pref("privacy.window.maxInnerHeight", 900);
// PREF: disable showing about:blank as soon as possible during startup [FF60+]
// [1] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1618
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1448423
//user_pref("browser.startup.blankWindow", false);
// PREF: disable ICC color management
// Use a color calibrator for best results [WINDOWS]
// Also may help improve font rendering on WINDOWS
// [SETTING] General>Language and Appearance>Fonts and Colors>Colors>Use system colors
// default=false NON-WINDOWS
// [1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Firefox/Releases/3.5/ICC_color_correction_in_Firefox
//user_pref("browser.display.use_system_colors", false);
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: DISK AVOIDANCE *
****************************************************************************/
// PREF: prevent media cache from writing to disk in Private Browsing
// [NOTE] MSE (Media Source Extensions) are already stored in-memory in PB
user_pref("browser.privatebrowsing.forceMediaMemoryCache", true);
// PREF: minimum interval (in ms) between session save operations
// Firefox periodically saves the user's session so it can restore
// their most recent tabs and windows if the browser crashes or restarts.
// The value sets the minimum time between these session save operations.
// Firefox only saves session data when the state has changed since the last save [2].
// Work has been done to mitigate potential performance drawbacks of frequent session saving [3].
// [1] https://kb.mozillazine.org/Browser.sessionstore.interval
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1304389#c64
// [3] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1304389#c66
user_pref("browser.sessionstore.interval", 60000); // 1 minute; default=15000 (15s); 900000=15 min; 1800000=30 min
// PREF: store extra session data when crashing or restarting to install updates
// Dictates whether sites may save extra session data such as form content,
// scrollbar positions, and POST data.
// 0=everywhere (default), 1=unencrypted sites, 2=nowhere
//user_pref("browser.sessionstore.privacy_level", 2);
// PREF: disable automatic Firefox start and session restore after reboot [WINDOWS]
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/603903
//user_pref("toolkit.winRegisterApplicationRestart", false);
// PREF: disable favicons in shortcuts [WINDOWS]
// Fetches and stores favicons for Windows .URL shortcuts created by drag and drop
// [NOTE] .URL shortcut files will be created with a generic icon.
// Favicons are stored as .ico files in profile_dir\shortcutCache.
//user_pref("browser.shell.shortcutFavicons", false);
// PREF: remove temp files opened with an external application
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/302433
//user_pref("browser.helperApps.deleteTempFileOnExit", true); // DEFAULT [FF108]
// PREF: disable page thumbnails capturing
// Page thumbnails are only used in chrome/privileged contexts.
//user_pref("browser.pagethumbnails.capturing_disabled", true); // [HIDDEN PREF]
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: SANITIZE HISTORY *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: reset default 'Time range to clear' for "Clear Data" and "Clear History"
// Firefox remembers your last choice. This will reset the value when you start Firefox.
// 0=everything, 1=last hour, 2=last two hours, 3=last four hours,
// 4=today, 5=last five minutes, 6=last twenty-four hours
// The values 5 + 6 are not listed in the dropdown, which will display a
// blank value if they are used, but they do work as advertised.
//user_pref("privacy.sanitize.timeSpan", 0);
// PREF: sanitize site data: set manual "Clear Data" items [FF128+]
// Firefox remembers your last choices. This will reset them when you start Firefox
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>Browser Privacy>Cookies and Site Data>Clear Data
//user_pref("privacy.clearSiteData.cache", true);
//user_pref("privacy.clearSiteData.cookiesAndStorage", false); // keep false until it respects "allow" site exceptions
//user_pref("privacy.clearSiteData.historyFormDataAndDownloads", true);
//user_pref("privacy.clearSiteData.siteSettings", false);
// PREF: sanitize history: set manual "Clear History" items, also via Ctrl-Shift-Del | clearHistory migration is FF128+
// Firefox remembers your last choices. This will reset them when you start Firefox.
// [NOTE] Regardless of what you set "downloads" to, as soon as the dialog
// for "Clear Recent History" is opened, it is synced to the same as "history".
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>History>Custom Settings>Clear History
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.cache", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearHistory.cache", true);
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.formdata", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.history", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.downloads", true); // not used; see note above
//user_pref("privacy.clearHistory.historyFormDataAndDownloads", true);
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.cookies", false);
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.sessions", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.offlineApps", false); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearHistory.cookiesAndStorage", false);
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.openWindows", false); // Session Restore
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.passwords", false);
//user_pref("privacy.cpd.siteSettings", false);
//user_pref("privacy.clearHistory.siteSettings", false);
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: SHUTDOWN & SANITIZING *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: set History section to show all options
// Settings>Privacy>History>Use custom settings for history
// [INFOGRAPHIC] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1765533#c1
user_pref("privacy.history.custom", true);
// PREF: clear browsing data on shutdown, while respecting site exceptions
// Set cookies, site data, cache, etc. to clear on shutdown.
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>History>Custom Settings>Clear history when Firefox closes>Settings
// [NOTE] "sessions": Active Logins: refers to HTTP Basic Authentication [1], not logins via cookies
// [NOTE] "offlineApps": Offline Website Data: localStorage, service worker cache, QuotaManager (IndexedDB, asm-cache)
// Clearing "offlineApps" may affect login items after browser restart [2].
// [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication
// [2] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1291
// [3] https://github.com/yokoffing/Betterfox/issues/272
//user_pref("privacy.sanitize.sanitizeOnShutdown", true);
// PREF: sanitize on shutdown: no site exceptions | v2 migration [FF128+]
// [NOTE] If "history" is true, downloads will also be cleared.
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.cache", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown_v2.cache", true); // [FF128+] [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.downloads", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.formdata", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.history", true); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown_v2.historyFormDataAndDownloads", true); // [FF128+] [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.siteSettings", false); // [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown_v2.siteSettings", false); // [FF128+] [DEFAULT]
// PREF: set Session Restore to clear on shutdown [FF34+]
// [NOTE] Not needed if Session Restore is not used or it is already cleared with history (2811)
// [NOTE] However, if true, this pref prevents resuming from crashes.
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.openWindows", true);
// PREF: sanitize on shutdown: respects allow site exceptions | v2 migration [FF128+]
// Set cookies, site data, cache, etc. to clear on shutdown.
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>History>Custom Settings>Clear history when Firefox closes>Settings
// [NOTE] "sessions": Active Logins (has no site exceptions): refers to HTTP Basic Authentication [1], not logins via cookies.
// [NOTE] "offlineApps": Offline Website Data: localStorage, service worker cache, QuotaManager (IndexedDB, asm-cache).
// Clearing "offlineApps" may affect login items after browser restart.
// [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.cookies", true); // Cookies
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.offlineApps", true); // Site Data
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown.sessions", true); // Active Logins [DEFAULT]
//user_pref("privacy.clearOnShutdown_v2.cookiesAndStorage", true); // Cookies, Site Data, Active Logins [FF128+]
// PREF: configure site exceptions
// [NOTE] Currently, there is no way to add sites via about:config.
// [SETTING] to add site exceptions: Ctrl+I>Permissions>Cookies>Allow (when on the website in question)
// [SETTING] To manage site exceptions: Options>Privacy & Security>Cookies & Site Data>Manage Exceptions
// [NOTE] Exceptions: A "cookie" permission also controls "offlineApps" (see note below). For cross-domain logins,
// add exceptions for both sites e.g. https://www.youtube.com (site) + https://accounts.google.com (single sign on)
// [WARNING] Be selective with what cookies you keep, as they also disable partitioning [1]
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1767271
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: SEARCH / URL BAR *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: darken certain parts of the URL [FF75+]
// Makes the domain name more prominent by graying out other parts of the URL.
// Also hidse https:// and www parts from the suggestion URL.
// [1] https://udn.realityripple.com/docs/Mozilla/Preferences/Preference_reference/browser.urlbar.trimURLs
// [2] https://winaero.com/firefox-75-strips-https-and-www-from-address-bar-results/
//user_pref("browser.urlbar.trimURLs", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: trim HTTPS from the URL bar [FF119+]
// Firefox will hide https:// from the address bar, but not subdomains like www.
// It saves some space. Betterfox already uses HTTPS-by-Default and insecure sites
// get a padlock with a red stripe. Copying the URL still copies the scheme,
// so it's not like we need to see https. It's not a privacy issue, so you can add to your overrides.
// [TEST] http://www.http2demo.io/
// [1] https://www.ghacks.net/2023/09/19/firefox-119-will-launch-with-an-important-address-bar-change/
user_pref("browser.urlbar.trimHttps", true);
// PREF: reveal HTTPS in the URL upon double click [FF127+]
//user_pref("browser.urlbar.untrimOnUserInteraction.featureGate", true);
// PREF: display "Not Secure" text on HTTP sites
// Needed with HTTPS-First Policy; not needed with HTTPS-Only Mode.
user_pref("security.insecure_connection_text.enabled", true);
user_pref("security.insecure_connection_text.pbmode.enabled", true);
// PREF: do not show search terms in URL bar [FF110+]
// Show search query instead of URL on search results pages.
// [SETTING] Search>Search Bar>Use the address bar for search and navigation>Show search terms instead of URL...
//user_pref("browser.urlbar.showSearchTerms.enabled", false);
//user_pref("browser.urlbar.showSearchTerms.featureGate", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: enable seperate search engine for Private Windows
// [SETTINGS] Preferences>Search>Default Search Engine>"Use this search engine in Private Windows"
user_pref("browser.search.separatePrivateDefault.ui.enabled", true);
// [SETTINGS] "Choose a different default search engine for Private Windows only"
//user_pref("browser.search.separatePrivateDefault", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: enable option to add custom search engine
// [SETTINGS] Settings -> Search -> Search Shortcuts -> Add
// [EXAMPLE] https://search.brave.com/search?q=%s
// [EXAMPLE] https://lite.duckduckgo.com/lite/?q=%s
// [1] https://reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/xkzswb/adding_firefox_search_engine_manually/
user_pref("browser.urlbar.update2.engineAliasRefresh", true); // HIDDEN
// PREF: disable live search suggestions (Google, Bing, etc.)
// [WARNING] Search engines keylog every character you type from the URL bar.
// Override these if you trust and use a privacy respecting search engine.
// [NOTE] Both prefs must be true for live search to work in the location bar.
// [SETTING] Search>Provide search suggestions > Show search suggestions in address bar result
user_pref("browser.search.suggest.enabled", false);
//user_pref("browser.search.suggest.enabled.private", false); // DEFAULT
user_pref("browser.urlbar.suggest.searches", false);
// PREF: disable Firefox Suggest
// [1] https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/issues/1257
user_pref("browser.urlbar.quicksuggest.enabled", false); // controls whether the UI is shown
user_pref("browser.urlbar.suggest.quicksuggest.sponsored", false); // [FF92+]
user_pref("browser.urlbar.suggest.quicksuggest.nonsponsored", false); // [FF95+]
// hide Firefox Suggest label in URL dropdown box
user_pref("browser.urlbar.groupLabels.enabled", false);
// PREF: disable search and form history
// Be aware that autocomplete form data can be read by third parties [1][2].
// Form data can easily be stolen by third parties.
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>History>Custom Settings>Remember search and form history
// [1] https://blog.mindedsecurity.com/2011/10/autocompleteagain.html
// [2] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/381681
user_pref("browser.formfill.enable", false);
// PREF: URL bar domain guessing
// Domain guessing intercepts DNS "hostname not found errors" and resends a
// request (e.g. by adding www or .com). This is inconsistent use (e.g. FQDNs), does not work
// via Proxy Servers (different error), is a flawed use of DNS (TLDs: why treat .com
// as the 411 for DNS errors?), privacy issues (why connect to sites you didn't
// intend to), can leak sensitive data (e.g. query strings: e.g. Princeton attack),
// and is a security risk (e.g. common typos & malicious sites set up to exploit this).
//user_pref("browser.fixup.alternate.enabled", false); // [DEFAULT FF104+]
// PREF: disable location bar autofill
// https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/address-bar-autocomplete-firefox#w_url-autocomplete
//user_pref("browser.urlbar.autoFill", false);
// PREF: enforce Punycode for Internationalized Domain Names to eliminate possible spoofing
// Firefox has some protections, but it is better to be safe than sorry.
// [!] Might be undesirable for non-latin alphabet users since legitimate IDN's are also punycoded.
// [EXAMPLE] https://www.techspot.com/news/100555-malvertising-attack-uses-punycode-character-spread-malware-through.html
// [TEST] https://www.xn--80ak6aa92e.com/ (www.apple.com)
// [1] https://wiki.mozilla.org/IDN_Display_Algorithm
// [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IDN_homograph_attack
// [3] CVE-2017-5383: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2017-02/
// [4] https://www.xudongz.com/blog/2017/idn-phishing/
user_pref("network.IDN_show_punycode", true);
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: HTTPS-FIRST POLICY *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: HTTPS-First Policy
// Firefox attempts to make all connections to websites secure,
// and falls back to insecure connections only when a website
// does not support it. Unlike HTTPS-Only Mode, Firefox
// will NOT ask for your permission before connecting to a website
// that doesn’t support secure connections.
// As of August 2023, Google estimates that 5-10% of traffic
// has remained on HTTP, allowing attackers to eavesdrop
// on or change that data [6].
// [NOTE] HTTPS-Only Mode needs to be disabled for HTTPS First to work.
// [TEST] http://example.com [upgrade]
// [TEST] http://httpforever.com/ [no upgrade]
// [1] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2021/08/10/firefox-91-introduces-https-by-default-in-private-browsing/
// [2] https://brave.com/privacy-updates/22-https-by-default/
// [3] https://github.com/brave/adblock-lists/blob/master/brave-lists/https-upgrade-exceptions-list.txt
// [4] https://web.dev/why-https-matters/
// [5] https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/ssl/why-use-https/
// [6] https://blog.chromium.org/2023/08/towards-https-by-default.html
user_pref("dom.security.https_first", true); // [DEFAULT FF129+]
//user_pref("dom.security.https_first_pbm", true); // [DEFAULT FF91+]
//user_pref("dom.security.https_first_schemeless", true); // [FF120+]
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: HTTPS-ONLY MODE *
******************************************************************************/
// Firefox displays a warning page if HTTPS is not supported
// by a server. Options to use HTTP are then provided.
// [NOTE] When "https_only_mode" (all windows) is true,
// "https_only_mode_pbm" (private windows only) is ignored.
// As of August 2023, Google estimates that 5-10% of traffic
// has remained on HTTP, allowing attackers to eavesdrop
// on or change that data [5].
// [SETTING] to add site exceptions: Padlock>HTTPS-Only mode>On/Off/Off temporarily
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>HTTPS-Only Mode
// [TEST] http://example.com [upgrade]
// [TEST] http://httpforever.com/ [no upgrade]
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1613063
// [2] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2020/11/17/firefox-83-introduces-https-only-mode/
// [3] https://web.dev/why-https-matters/
// [4] https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/ssl/why-use-https/
// [5] https://blog.chromium.org/2023/08/towards-https-by-default.html
// PREF: enable HTTPS-only Mode
//user_pref("dom.security.https_only_mode_pbm", true); // Private Browsing windows only
//user_pref("dom.security.https_only_mode", true); // Normal + Private Browsing windows
// PREF: offer suggestion for HTTPS site when available
// [1] https://twitter.com/leli_gibts_scho/status/1371463866606059528
// [TEST] http://speedofanimals.com/
user_pref("dom.security.https_only_mode_error_page_user_suggestions", true);
// PREF: HTTP background requests in HTTPS-only Mode
// When attempting to upgrade, if the server doesn't respond within 3 seconds[=default time],
// Firefox sends HTTP requests in order to check if the server supports HTTPS or not.
// This is done to avoid waiting for a timeout which takes 90 seconds.
// Firefox only sends top level domain when falling back to http.
// [WARNING] Disabling causes long timeouts when no path to HTTPS is present.
// [NOTE] Use "Manage Exceptions" for sites known for no HTTPS.
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1642387,1660945
// [2] https://blog.mozilla.org/attack-and-defense/2021/03/10/insights-into-https-only-mode/
//user_pref("dom.security.https_only_mode_send_http_background_request", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("dom.security.https_only_fire_http_request_background_timer_ms", 3000); // DEFAULT
// PREF: disable HTTPS-Only mode for local resources
//user_pref("dom.security.https_only_mode.upgrade_local", false); // DEFAULT
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: DNS-over-HTTPS *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) implementation
// [NOTE] Mode 3 has site exceptions with a nice UI on the error page.
// [SETTINGS] Privacy & Security > DNS over HTTPS > Enable secure DNS using:
// [NOTE] Mode 3 has site-exceptions with a nice UI on the error page.
// [1] https://hacks.mozilla.org/2018/05/a-cartoon-intro-to-dns-over-https/
// [2] https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/DOH-resolver-policy
// [3] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/dns-over-https#w_protection-levels-explained
// 0= Default Protection: Firefox decides when to use secure DNS (default)
// 2= Increased Protection: use DoH and fall back to native DNS if necessary
// 3= Max Protection: only use DoH; do not fall back to native DNS
// 5= Off: disable DoH
//user_pref("network.trr.mode", 0); // DEFAULT
// PREF: lower max attempts to use DoH
// If DNS requests take too long, FF will fallback to your default DNS much quicker.
//user_pref("network.trr.max-fails", 5); // default=15
// PREF: display fallback warning page [FF115+]
// Show a warning checkbox UI in modes 0 or 2 above.
//user_pref("network.trr_ui.show_fallback_warning_option", false); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("network.trr.display_fallback_warning", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: DoH resolver
// [1] https://github.com/uBlockOrigin/uBlock-issues/issues/1710
//user_pref("network.trr.uri", "https://xxxx/dns-query");
//user_pref("network.trr.custom_uri", "https://xxxx/dns-query");
// PREF: set DoH bootstrap address [FF89+]
// Firefox uses the system DNS to initially resolve the IP address of your DoH server.
// When set to a valid, working value that matches your "network.trr.uri" Firefox
// won't use the system DNS. If the IP doesn't match then DoH won't work
//user_pref("network.trr.bootstrapAddr", "10.0.0.1"); // [HIDDEN PREF]
// PREF: adjust providers
//user_pref("network.trr.resolvers", '[{ "name": "Cloudflare", "url": "https://mozilla.cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query" },{ "name": "SecureDNS", "url": "https://doh.securedns.eu/dns-query" },{ "name": "AppliedPrivacy", "url": "https://doh.appliedprivacy.net/query" },{ "name": "Digitale Gesellschaft (CH)", "url": "https://dns.digitale-gesellschaft.ch/dns-query" }, { "name": "Quad9", "url": "https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query" }]');
// PREF: EDNS Client Subnet (ECS)
// [WARNING] In some circumstances, enabling ECS may result
// in suboptimal routing between CDN origins and end users [2].
// [NOTE] You will also need to enable this with your
// DoH provider most likely.
// [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EDNS_Client_Subnet
// [2] https://www.quad9.net/support/faq/#edns
// [3] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7871
//user_pref("network.trr.disable-ECS", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: DNS Rebind Protection
// false=do not allow RFC 1918 private addresses in TRR responses (default)
// true=allow RFC 1918 private addresses in TRR responses
// [1] https://docs.controld.com/docs/dns-rebind-option
//user_pref("network.trr.allow-rfc1918", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: assorted options
//user_pref("network.trr.confirmationNS", "skip"); // skip undesired DOH test connection
//user_pref("network.trr.skip-AAAA-when-not-supported", true); // DEFAULT; If Firefox detects that your system does not have IPv6 connectivity, it will not request IPv6 addresses from the DoH server
//user_pref("network.trr.clear-cache-on-pref-change", true); // DEFAULT; DNS+TRR cache will be cleared when a relevant TRR pref changes
//user_pref("network.trr.wait-for-portal", false); // DEFAULT; set this to true to tell Firefox to wait for the captive portal detection before TRR is used
// PREF: DOH exlcusions
//user_pref("network.trr.excluded-domains", ""); // DEFAULT; comma-separated list of domain names to be resolved using the native resolver instead of TRR. This pref can be used to make /etc/hosts works with DNS over HTTPS in Firefox.
//user_pref("network.trr.builtin-excluded-domains", "localhost,local"); // DEFAULT; comma-separated list of domain names to be resolved using the native resolver instead of TRR
// PREF: Oblivious HTTP (OHTTP) (DoOH)
// [Oct 2023] Cloudflare are the only ones running an OHTTP server and resolver,
// but there needs to be a relay, and it's not the cheapest thing to run.
// [1] https://blog.cloudflare.com/stronger-than-a-promise-proving-oblivious-http-privacy-properties/
// [2] https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-thomson-http-oblivious-01.html
// [3] https://old.reddit.com/r/dnscrypt/comments/11ukt43/what_is_dns_over_oblivious_http_targetrelay/ji1nl0m/?context=3
//user_pref("network.trr.mode", 2);
//user_pref("network.trr.ohttp.config_uri", "https://dooh.cloudflare-dns.com/.well-known/doohconfig");
//user_pref("network.trr.ohttp.uri", "https://dooh.cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query");
//user_pref("network.trr.ohttp.relay_uri", ""); // custom
//user_pref("network.trr.use_ohttp", true);
// PREF: Encrypted Client Hello (ECH) [FF118]
// [NOTE] HTTP is already isolated with network partitioning.
// [TEST] https://www.cloudflare.com/ssl/encrypted-sni
// [1] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/understand-encrypted-client-hello
// [2] https://blog.mozilla.org/en/products/firefox/encrypted-hello/
// [3] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/faq-encrypted-client-hello#w_can-i-use-ech-alongside-other-security-tools-like-vpnsre
// [4] https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Encrypted_Client_Hello#Preferences
//user_pref("network.dns.echconfig.enabled", true); // use ECH for TLS Connections
//user_pref("network.dns.http3_echconfig.enabled", true); // use ECH for QUIC connections
//user_pref("network.dns.echconfig.fallback_to_origin_when_all_failed", false); // fallback to non-ECH without an authenticated downgrade signal
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: PROXY / SOCKS / IPv6 *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: disable IPv6
// If you are not masking your IP, then this won't make much difference.
// And some VPNs now cover IPv6.
// [TEST] https://ipleak.org/
// [1] https://www.internetsociety.org/tag/ipv6-security/ (Myths 2,4,5,6)
//user_pref("network.dns.disableIPv6", true);
// PREF: set the proxy server to do any DNS lookups when using SOCKS
// e.g. in Tor, this stops your local DNS server from knowing your Tor destination
// as a remote Tor node will handle the DNS request.
// [1] https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorifyHOWTO/WebBrowsers
// [SETTING] Settings>Network Settings>Proxy DNS when using SOCKS v5
//user_pref("network.proxy.socks_remote_dns", true);
// PREF: disable using UNC (Uniform Naming Convention) paths [FF61+]
// [SETUP-CHROME] Can break extensions for profiles on network shares.
// [1] https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser/-/issues/26424
//user_pref("network.file.disable_unc_paths", true); // [HIDDEN PREF]
// PREF: disable GIO as a potential proxy bypass vector
// Gvfs/GIO has a set of supported protocols like obex, network,
// archive, computer, dav, cdda, gphoto2, trash, etc.
// From FF87-117, by default only sftp was accepted.
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1433507
// [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GVfs
// [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GIO_(software)
//user_pref("network.gio.supported-protocols", ""); // [HIDDEN PREF] [DEFAULT FF118+]
// PREF: disable check for proxies
//user_pref("network.notify.checkForProxies", false);
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: PASSWORDS *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: disable password manager
// [NOTE] This does not clear any passwords already saved.
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>Logins and Passwords>Ask to save logins and passwords for websites
//user_pref("signon.rememberSignons", false);
//user_pref("signon.rememberSignons.visibilityToggle", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("signon.schemeUpgrades", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("signon.showAutoCompleteFooter", true); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("signon.autologin.proxy", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: disable auto-filling username & password form fields
// Can leak in cross-site forms and be spoofed.
// [NOTE] Username and password is still available when you enter the field.
// [SETTING] Privacy & Security>Logins and Passwords>Autofill logins and passwords
//user_pref("signon.autofillForms", false);
//user_pref("signon.autofillForms.autocompleteOff", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: disable formless login capture for Password Manager [FF51+]
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1166947
user_pref("signon.formlessCapture.enabled", false);
// PREF: disable capturing credentials in private browsing
user_pref("signon.privateBrowsingCapture.enabled", false);
// PREF: disable autofilling saved passwords on HTTP pages
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1217152,1319119
//user_pref("signon.autofillForms.http", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: disable Firefox built-in password generator
// Create passwords with random characters and numbers.
// [NOTE] Doesn't work with Lockwise disabled!
// [1] https://wiki.mozilla.org/Toolkit:Password_Manager/Password_Generation
//user_pref("signon.generation.enabled", false);
// PREF: disable Firefox Lockwise (about:logins)
// [NOTE] No usernames or passwords are sent to third-party sites.
// [1] https://lockwise.firefox.com/
// [2] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/firefox-lockwise-managing-account-data
// user_pref("signon.management.page.breach-alerts.enabled", false);
//user_pref("signon.management.page.breachAlertUrl", "");
//user_pref("browser.contentblocking.report.lockwise.enabled", false);
//user_pref("browser.contentblocking.report.lockwise.how_it_works.url", "");
// PREF: disable Firefox Relay
// Privacy & Security > Passwords > Suggest Firefox Relay email masks to protect your email address
//user_pref("signon.firefoxRelay.feature", "");
// PREF: disable websites autocomplete
// Don't let sites dictate use of saved logins and passwords.
//user_pref("signon.storeWhenAutocompleteOff", false);
// PREF: limit (or disable) HTTP authentication credentials dialogs triggered by sub-resources [FF41+]
// Hardens against potential credentials phishing.
// 0=don't allow sub-resources to open HTTP authentication credentials dialogs
// 1=don't allow cross-origin sub-resources to open HTTP authentication credentials dialogs
// 2=allow sub-resources to open HTTP authentication credentials dialogs (default)
// [1] https://www.fxsitecompat.com/en-CA/docs/2015/http-auth-dialog-can-no-longer-be-triggered-by-cross-origin-resources/
user_pref("network.auth.subresource-http-auth-allow", 1);
// PREF: prevent password truncation when submitting form data
// [1] https://www.ghacks.net/2020/05/18/firefox-77-wont-truncate-text-exceeding-max-length-to-address-password-pasting-issues/
user_pref("editor.truncate_user_pastes", false);
// PREF: reveal password icon
//user_pref("layout.forms.reveal-password-context-menu.enabled", true); // right-click menu option; DEFAULT [FF112]
// [DO NOT TOUCH] Icons will double-up if the website implements it natively.
//user_pref("layout.forms.reveal-password-button.enabled", true); // always show icon in password fields
/****************************************************************************
* SECTION: ADDRESS + CREDIT CARD MANAGER *
****************************************************************************/
// PREF: disable form autofill
// [NOTE] stored data is not secure (uses a JSON file)
// [1] https://wiki.mozilla.org/Firefox/Features/Form_Autofill
// [2] https://www.ghacks.net/2017/05/24/firefoxs-new-form-autofill-is-awesome
//user_pref("extensions.formautofill.addresses.enabled", false);
//user_pref("extensions.formautofill.creditCards.enabled", false);
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: MIXED CONTENT + CROSS-SITE *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: block insecure active content (scripts) on HTTPS pages
// [TEST] https://mixed-script.badssl.com/
// [1] https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/21323
//user_pref("security.mixed_content.block_active_content", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: upgrade passive content to use HTTPS on secure pages
// Firefox will now automatically try to upgrade <img>, <audio>, and <video> elements
// from HTTP to HTTPS if they are embedded within an HTTPS page. If these
// mixed content elements do not support HTTPS, they will no longer load.
// [NOTE] Enterprise users may need to disable this setting [1].
// [1] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2024/06/05/firefox-will-upgrade-more-mixed-content-in-version-127/
//user_pref("security.mixed_content.upgrade_display_content", true); // [DEFAULT FF127+]
//user_pref("security.mixed_content.upgrade_display_content.audio", true); // [DEFAULT FF119+]
//user_pref("security.mixed_content.upgrade_display_content.image", true); // [DEFAULT FF127+]
//user_pref("security.mixed_content.upgrade_display_content.video", true); // [DEFAULT FF119+]
// PREF: block insecure passive content (images) on HTTPS pages
// [WARNING] This preference blocks all mixed content, including upgradable.
// Firefox still attempts an HTTP connection if it can't find a secure one,
// even with HTTPS First Policy. Although rare, this leaves a small risk of
// a malicious image being served through a MITM attack.
// Disable this pref if using HTTPS-Only Mode.
// [NOTE] Enterprise users may need to enable this setting [1].
// [1] https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2024/06/05/firefox-will-upgrade-more-mixed-content-in-version-127/
user_pref("security.mixed_content.block_display_content", true);
// PREF: block insecure downloads from secure sites
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1660952
//user_pref("dom.block_download_insecure", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: allow PDFs to load javascript
// https://www.reddit.com/r/uBlockOrigin/comments/mulc86/firefox_88_now_supports_javascript_in_pdf_files/
user_pref("pdfjs.enableScripting", false);
// PREF: limit allowed extension directories
// The pref value represents the sum: e.g. 5 would be profile and application directories.
// [WARNING] Breaks usage of files which are installed outside allowed directories.
// [1] https://archive.is/DYjAM
// 1=profile, 2=user, 4=application, 8=system, 16=temporary, 31=all
//user_pref("extensions.enabledScopes", 5); // [HIDDEN PREF] DEFAULT
// user_pref("extensions.autoDisableScopes", 15); // [DEFAULT: 15]
// PREF: disable bypassing 3rd party extension install prompts
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1659530,1681331
user_pref("extensions.postDownloadThirdPartyPrompt", false);
// PREF: disable middle click on new tab button opening URLs or searches using clipboard [FF115+]
// Enable if you're using LINUX.
//user_pref("browser.tabs.searchclipboardfor.middleclick", false); // DEFAULT WINDOWS macOS
// PREF: disable content analysis by Data Loss Prevention (DLP) agents
// DLP agents are background processes on managed computers that
// allow enterprises to monitor locally running applications for
// data exfiltration events, which they can allow/block based on
// customer-defined DLP policies.
// [1] https://github.com/chromium/content_analysis_sdk
//user_pref("browser.contentanalysis.default_allow", false); // [FF124+] [DEFAULT: false]
// PREF: enforce TLS 1.0 and 1.1 downgrades as session only
//user_pref("security.tls.version.enable-deprecated", false); // DEFAULT
// PREF: enable (limited but sufficient) window.opener protection
// Makes rel=noopener implicit for target=_blank in anchor and area elements when no rel attribute is set.
// [1] https://jakearchibald.com/2016/performance-benefits-of-rel-noopener/
//user_pref("dom.targetBlankNoOpener.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: enable "window.name" protection
// If a new page from another domain is loaded into a tab, then window.name is set to an empty string. The original
// string is restored if the tab reverts back to the original page. This change prevents some cross-site attacks.
//user_pref("privacy.window.name.update.enabled", true); // DEFAULT
// PREF: disable automatic authentication on Microsoft sites [WINDOWS]
// [1] https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1695693,1719301
//user_pref("network.http.windows-sso.enabled", false);
/******************************************************************************
* SECTION: HEADERS / REFERERS *
******************************************************************************/
// PREF: default referrer policy (used unless overriden by the site)
// 0=no-referrer, 1=same-origin, 2=strict-origin-when-cross-origin (default),
// 3=no-referrer-when-downgrade
// [1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Referrer-Policy#examples
// [2] https://plausible.io/blog/referrer-policy
//user_pref("network.http.referer.defaultPolicy", 2); // DEFAULT
//user_pref("network.http.referer.defaultPolicy.pbmode", 2); // DEFAULT
// PREF: default Referrer Policy for trackers (used unless overriden by the site)
// Applied to third-party trackers when the default
// cookie policy is set to reject third-party trackers.
// 0=no-referrer, 1=same-origin, 2=strict-origin-when-cross-origin (default),
// 3=no-referrer-when-downgrade
// [1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Referrer-Policy#examples